1° HIGH SCHOOL

Contenidos 1 bimestre
History 





First generation (mechanical/electromechanical)CalculatorsPascal's calculatorArithmometerDifference engine,Quevedo's analytical machines
Programmable devicesJacquard loomAnalytical engineIBM ASCC/Harvard Mark IHarvard Mark IIIBM SSECZ1Z2Z3
Second generation (vacuum tubes)CalculatorsAtanasoff–Berry ComputerIBM 604UNIVAC 60UNIVAC 120
Programmable devicesColossusENIACManchester Small-Scale Experimental MachineEDSACManchester Mark 1Ferranti Pegasus,Ferranti MercuryCSIRACEDVACUNIVAC IIBM 701,IBM 702IBM 650Z22
Third generation (discrete transistors and SSI, MSI, LSIintegrated circuits)MainframesIBM 7090IBM 7080IBM System/360BUNCH
MinicomputerPDP-8PDP-11IBM System/32IBM System/36
Fourth generation (VLSI integrated circuits)MinicomputerVAXIBM System i
4-bit microcomputerIntel 4004Intel 4040
8-bit microcomputerIntel 8008Intel 8080Motorola 6800Motorola 6809MOS Technology 6502Zilog Z80
16-bit microcomputerIntel 8088Zilog Z8000WDC 65816/65802
32-bit microcomputerIntel 80386PentiumMotorola 68000ARM
64-bit microcomputer[65]AlphaMIPSPA-RISCPowerPCSPARCx86-64ARMv8-A
Embedded computerIntel 8048Intel 8051
Personal computerDesktop computerHome computerLaptop computer,Personal digital assistant (PDA), Portable computer,Tablet PCWearable computer
Theoretical/experimentalQuantum computerChemical computerDNA computing,Optical computerSpintronics based computer

Impact of computers on society

Security and privacy

Ergonomics

Applications of computers

Physical Structure and logical structure of the computer

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